CLEP Introductory Psychology Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Study Guide

Question: 1 / 400

Which of the following represents an example of operant conditioning?

Dogs trained to respond to voice commands

Operant conditioning is a type of learning in which behavior is strengthened or weakened based on the consequences that follow it. This means that a particular behavior is more likely to be repeated if it is followed by a positive consequence, such as a reward, and less likely to be repeated if it is followed by a negative consequence, such as a punishment. Options B, C, and D do not involve a consequence-based learning process. Children learning to throw a ball likely involves imitation and practice, while infants learning to crawl is a natural developmental process and emotional bonding in babies is a result of social interactions and attachment. Only option A involves a deliberate training process that reinforces desired behavior through positive consequences, making it an example of operant conditioning.

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Children learning to throw a ball

Infants learning to crawl

Babies forming emotional bonds

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