CLEP Introductory Psychology Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Study Guide

Question: 1 / 400

What is the foundation of modern psychology?

Neuroscience

Behaviorism

Behaviorism is considered the foundation of modern psychology because it focuses on observable behavior and emphasizes the scientific approach to studying human behavior. Neuroscience, while an important part of modern psychology, only emerged as a field in the late 20th century and does not encompass the entire foundation of psychology. Structuralism and psychoanalysis were influential schools of thought in psychology, but have been largely replaced by newer theoretical perspectives. Therefore, behaviorism is the most appropriate choice as the foundation of modern psychology.

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Structuralism

Psychoanalysis

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